Hariho nubundi buryo bwo kugena ibiciro kuriserivisi nziza yo kugenzuraibyo ushobora guhitamo ukurikije imiterere.
Urugero rwa 1:Niba ufite ibyoherezwa rimwe na rimwe buri cyumweru ukaba ushaka kwemeza ko nta bicuruzwa bifite inenge byinjiye ku isoko, ushobora nibura gukora akugenzura mbere yo koherezwa.Muri iki gihe, urashobora gushaka serivisi yubugenzuzi bufite iremeku munsi w'umuntu(umugabo umwe akora kumunsi umwe).
Urugero rwa 2:Niba ufite ibicuruzwa bya buri munsi biva mu nganda zo mukarere kamwe kandi ugasaba ubugenzuzi bwa buri munsi, urashobora kubona itsinda ryawe cyangwa ugatanga ikigo gishinzwe ubugenzuzi kuri a ukwezi-ukwezi gushingiye (umugabo umwe akora ukwezi kumwe).
| Inyungu zo kugira itsinda ryiza | Ibyiza byikipe yujuje ubuziranenge |
| Ihinduka ryinshi Igenzura ryuzuye
| Kubisabwa Birashoboka guha akazi inzobere mu nganda zahuguwe ku giciro gito |
Urugero rwa 3:Niba ufite ibicuruzwa bishya byateye imbere kandi ukaba ushaka kunyuzamo ubuziranenge bwuzuyeicyitegererezo cyo gutanga umusaruro mwinshi, urashobora gushaka gukora ukurikije umushinga.
Hariho inzira nyinshi zo gukorana na societe yubugenzuzi bufite ireme, ariko inzira isanzwe ishingiye kumuntu-umunsi.
Igisobanuro cyumunsi-muntu:
Umugabo umwe akora umunsi umwe.Umunsi umwe usobanurwa nkamasaha 8 yigihe cyakazi muruganda.Umubare wumunsi wumuntu ukenewe kugirango ukore akazi usuzumwa buri kibazo.
Igiciro cy'ingendo:
Mubisanzwe hariho amafaranga yingendo yishyurwa usibye ikiguzi cyumunsi.Muri ECQA, kubera imikorere yacu idasanzwe no gukwirakwiza kwagutse kubagenzuzi, dushobora gushyiramo ikiguzi cyurugendo.
Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku mubare wiminsi-yumuntu usabwa?
Igishushanyo mbonera:imiterere y'ibicuruzwa n'ibishushanyo byayo bihitamo gahunda yo kugenzura.Kurugero, ibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi bifite ibisabwa byo gupima ibicuruzwa kuruta ibicuruzwa bitari amashanyarazi.
Umubare wibicuruzwa na gahunda yo gutoranya:ibi bihitamo urugero rwicyitegererezo kandi bigira ingaruka kumwanya ukenewe wo kugenzura imikorere hamwe nikizamini cyoroshye.
Umubare wubwoko butandukanye (SKU, Umubare wikitegererezo, nibindi):ibi bigena igihe gikenewe cyo gukora ibizamini no gukora raporo.
Aho inganda ziherereye:niba uruganda ruri mucyaro, ibigo bimwe byubugenzuzi birashobora kwishyuza igihe cyurugendo.
Nubuhe buryo busanzwe bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge hamwe na gahunda yo gutoranya ibintu?
- Guhagera no gufungura inama
Umugenzuzi afata ifoto ku bwinjiriro bwuruganda hamwe na kashe yigihe na GPS ikora.
Abagenzuzi bimenyekanisha uhagarariye uruganda bakabasobanurira uburyo bwo kugenzura.
Umugenzuzi arasaba urutonde rwo gupakira kuva muruganda.
- Kugenzura umubare
Umugenzuzi kugenzura niba ingano yibicuruzwa byiteguye kandi niba bihuye nibyo umukiriya asabwa.
- Igishushanyo gikarito gisanzwe hamwe nicyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa
Abagenzuzi bahitamo amakarito kubushake kugirango bapfundikire ubwoko bwose, hamwe nibisabwa bikurikira:
Igenzura rya mbere:umubare watoranijwe woherejwe hanze amakarito agomba kuba byibuze kare kare ya mizi yumubare rusange woherejwe hanze.
Ongera usuzume:umubare w’ibicuruzwa byatoranijwe byoherezwa mu mahanga bigomba kuba byibuze inshuro 1.5 kwadarato yumubare rusange w’ibicuruzwa byoherejwe hanze.
Umugenzuzi aherekeza ikarito ahabigenzurwa.
Ibicuruzwa by'icyitegererezo bigomba gushushanywa biturutse ku ikarito kandi bigomba kuba birimo ubwoko bwose, ingano, n'amabara.
- Ikimenyetso cyo kohereza no gupakira
Umugenzuzi agomba gusuzuma ikimenyetso cyo kohereza no gupakira no gufata amashusho.
- Gereranya nibisabwa bisabwa
Umugenzuzi agomba kugereranya ibisobanuro byose nibisobanuro byibicuruzwa nibisabwa n'umukiriya.
- Imikorere no kwipimisha kurubuga ukurikije urwego rwihariye rwo gutoranya
Kureka ikizamini cya karito, gupakira, nibicuruzwa
Igeragezwa ryimikorere ukurikije ikoreshwa ryibicuruzwa
Reba kalibrasi ya label yibikoresho byo kwipimisha mbere yikizamini icyo ari cyo cyose.
- Kugenzura AQL ukurikije ingano yicyitegererezo
Kugenzura imikorere
Kugenzura amavuta yo kwisiga
Kugenzura ibicuruzwa
- Raporo
Umushinga wa raporo hamwe n’ibyavuye mu magambo n'amagambo yose uzasobanurirwa uhagarariye uruganda, kandi bazashyira umukono kuri raporo nk'icyemezo.
Raporo yuzuye hamwe namashusho yose na videwo byoherezwa kubakiriya kugirango bafate umwanzuro wanyuma.
- Icyitegererezo cyoherejwe
Iyo bikenewe, ibyitegererezo bifunze byerekana ibicuruzwa byoherejwe, ibyitegererezo bifite inenge, hamwe nicyitegererezo gitegereje koherezwa kubakiriya kugirango bafate umwanzuro wanyuma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2024